The community of Cartwright, established in 1775, was named after
Captain George Cartwright. He was an English
merchant and adventurer who established a fish
and fur trading business. The settlement of
Cartwright provided him with an excellent
sheltered harbour and Flag Staff Hill gave him a
lookout point from which he could look for
privateers. He erected two canons there, both of
which still rest there today.
The business first
established by Cartwright was sold to the
Hudson's Bay Company in 1837 and this business
still operates in Cartwright today. The Mealy
Mountains, site of a proposed future national
park, can be seen from the community. Ten miles
to the north is a 56km stretch of golden sand,
so striking the Vikings called it the "Wonderstrands".
To the east, lies the Atlantic Ocean and the
Gannet Islands Seabird Ecological Reserve - the
largest razorbill colony in North America, home
to 50,000 common murres, 35,000 puffins and
8,000 other birds.
Eighteen miles to the east of
the community lies Table Bay which is home to
the largest colony for breeding eiders in
Labrador. Cartwright and the surrounding area is
a kayakers paradise, offering a combination of
spectacular landscape and fascinating history.
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