North Shore of the Bay of Islands
Distance - 40km
The drive along
the North Shore of the Bay of Islands encompasses a number of lovely
communities. The route was named for Sir Hugh Palliser, a governor of
Newfoundland in the 18th Century, and the man who sent Captain Cook to explore
and chart the West coast of the island. Aboriginal peoples from what is now
Quebec
and Nova
Scotia were trapped on this coast before the
arrival of Europeans to the area.
Your trip begins in Corner Brook,
where you will exit to Route 440 from Riverside Drive in the area known as
Humbermouth. Your drive “across the bay” begins by crossing the Balern Bridge
and traveling to the community of Hughes Brook, settled in the late 1960s. Next
you will visit Irishtown-Summerside. It is believed that the early settlers to
Irishtown were predominantly Irish Roman Catholic, hence the name. Irishtown and
Summerside were amalgamated in 1991.
The community of Meadows, named from the natural meadows that existed in the
area prior to settlement. Primarily a logging and fishing community, the
community settled in the vicinity of Meadows Point and has since spread out
along the highway. Gillams was settled as a logging community in the early 1950s
as there was significant demand for lumber in the area. Large amounts of
pulpwood were produced at several local sawmills.
Just after Gillams, travel through the community of McIvers, home to five coves.
Blanchard’s Cove and McIvers Cove have relatively flat land, while Neck Cove,
Rattlers Cove and Lower Cove are surrounded by cliffs that rise approximately
200 feet. Birdwatchers will delight in the arctic tern colony located on an
island offshore near McIvers. The final stop along the North Shore is Cox’s
Cove, a fishing and logging community, originally settled in 1840 by herring and
lobster fishermen.
The community was a regular port of call for the northern
coastal boats and was home to a pulpwood mill in the 1930s, which was eventually
phased out.
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