Distance - 74km
Canadian Heritage River
The final portion of your
Western Region tour takes you into a transition zone
between the mountainous west coast and coastal areas of the Baie Verte Peninsula
and the Central Region. Follow Route 430 to its intersection with Route 1 and
travel east to the head of Sandy Lake where a mere century ago a great caribou
herd, 10,000 strong, travelled inland on its yearly migration from the Northern
Peninsula to the Central Inland Plateau. This herd, now smaller, still crosses
the barrens yearly.
White pine from Sandy Lake was harvested by British navy shipbuilders for vessel
construction during the early 19th century. During the latter part of that
century, a disease called White Pine Blister Rust wiped out most of the stands
of that species in this province. A few of these beautiful coniferous trees
still grow near Sandy Lake. Two moose captured in
Nova
Scotia were released in
this area, near Howley, in 1878. In the Gander Bay area of Eastern Newfoundland,
four moose of seven captured in
New Brunswick were introduced in 1904. From
these small beginnings has grown a moose population that now numbers more than
150,000 and covers the entire Island of Newfoundland.
Ten kilometres past Sandy Lake, Route 420 branches off to White Bay. The entire
route is heavily forested and has plenty of fast running rivers. You can relax
or camp overnight at Sop's Arm Park, a small picturesque campground and picnic
area on the delta adjacent to the mouth of a scheduled salmon river. The park is
near the Main River, designated a Canadian Heritage River, a short, fast-moving
river that will test the skills of the most experienced canoeist, kayaker or
white water rafter. Best of all, you can travel the entire 57-kilometres length
of the river in three or four days. This is a wild, turbulent river with
significant and abrupt changes of gradient, channel width and direction. Be
prepared to portage some sections. Access to the headwaters is by air. This area
also presents outstanding wildlife viewing opportunities, including moose,
caribou, fox, lynx and 90 species of birds.
Route 421 branches off Route 420 to the logging and fishing community of Hampden
which was settled in the late 1860s. Here and at Beaches, Rooms and Bayside you
will find more than your share of the hospitality, warmth and down-to-earth good
humor that Newfoundlanders are famous for. Then it's back down Route 420 to
Route 1 and the fabulous diversity of the
Central Region
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