The town is connected directly to Victoria and
Carbonear in Conception Bay by Route 74. The
town is peaceful and beautiful fishing community
with one of the deepest natural harbours in the
province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Heart's Content became world famous in 1866 when
Cyrus Field chose the town as the landing site
for the first Transatlantic Cable. In July 1866,
the Great Eastern landed the cable, which marked
the beginning of almost instant communication
between Europe and North America.
Other cables
were laid in the following decades and the
Heart's Content station remained in continual
service, becoming a focal centre of the Western
Union international cable system. By 1965,
trans-ocean telephone cable and satellite
communication has taken over and the station was
closed after almost 100 years as a pivotal point
in international communication.
Although the most famous event in the town's
history is the landing of the first
transatlantic cable, the town's harbour was well
know to early settlers and migratory European
fishermen in the 17th century. John Guy's
colonists mention the harbour by name in 1612
when they traveled to Trinity Bay. On September
8, 1612, Henry Crout wrote that 14 Beothuk
houses had been seen recently about eight miles
from Heart's Content.
Heart's Content was attacked by French forces
led by Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville on February
9, 1697. Abba Baudoin, who accompanied
d'Iberville during the attack, called the place
Havre Content and reported there were four
planters living there and that they employed 20
male servants, owned four boats, and had 2400
cod. The French made a number of trips overland
to Carbonear on a well established trail between
the two communities to harass the English
planters who had escaped to Carbonear Island.
Today the trail that d'Iberville and his men
used is Route 74 between Heart's Content,
Victoria, and
Carbonear.
The
Cable Station Museum houses a visitor
information center and equipment displays
explaining the important role Heart's Content
played in Transatlantic Communication for over
100 years.
It boasts an intriguing cable operating room in
pristine condition, and houses a series of
displays on the history of telecommunications,
including a replica of the original Victorian
cable office and details of the problems
encountered during the laying of the first
telegraph lines.
Across the street from the Cable Museum is a
area with park benches and a History Board
displaying the history of Hearts Content. The
board was donated to the town by the Johnson
Family Foundation during the "Come Home Year"
celebrations held in 1997.
The Mizzen Heritage Society produces various
exhibits every summer which aim to educate and
to promote the heritage of the community. The
collection, which includes artifacts and
archival materials outlining the community's
early occupational heritage, encompassing the
seal, inshore cod and Labrador fisheries, and
the ship building industry of the late 1700's,
is housed in the Mizzen Hall.
SUF Lodge #1 in Heart's Content was built by the
original Society of United Fishermen, a society
founded in 1862 by Rev. George Gardener, a
Church of England clergyman. Other locals
adopted the basic design of the building as the
association spread throughout Newfoundland and
into
Nova Scotia. The SUF Lodge has received a
Manning Award from the Newfoundland Historic
Parks Association.
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